
#24 Coin flips
set by James Grime
We can flip this triangle made of coins, from one pointing upwards to one pointing downwards, by moving three of the coins (coloured dark blue), as shown in the image below.
However, it is also possible to flip this triangle upside down by moving two coins. Can you find a way?
What about a triangle with four rows? What is the fewest number of coin moves needed to flip that triangle upside down?
How about bigger triangles? Is there a general rule?
Solution next week

#23 Four points, two distances
Solution
There are six possible ways to arrange four points so that the distances between pairs of points all take one of two values. This is the full set of possible solutions, although some solutions may be rotations or reflections of these.
Quick quiz #256
set by Bethan Ackerley
1 In which year did the Cassini spacecraft enter its orbit around Saturn?
2 Who is credited with taking the first measurement of the speed of light?
3 The conversion of fatty acids and glycerol into fats is known as what?
4 Atbash, Caesar and Vigen猫e are all early examples of what?
5 What name is given to the point beneath Earth's surface where an earthquake originates?
Quick quiz #256
Answers
1 2004
2 Ole R酶mer
3 Lipogenesis
4 Ciphers
5 The hypocentre
Article amended on 19 June 2024
The top middle and bottom middle images for the solution to BrainTwister #23 have been replaced.