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Quiz of the year: Can you recall the quirkier stories of 2021?

African Elephants walking to the marsh in Masai Mara

1 In August, we learned that bumblebees are better at foraging for nectar when given which substance?

A Methamphetamine

B Caffeine

C Cocaine

D Nicotine

 

2 In October, we visited Finland to see how it plans a bioeconomy that runs on wood. But which of the following wood technologies did we not report on this year?

A Transparent wood for energy-saving windows

B Extra-sharp wooden knives

C Posture-correcting stairs

D Electricity-generating floors

 

3 Which event millions of years ago may be responsible for determining the character of today’s Amazon rainforest, according to a study we covered in April?

A Formation of the Sahara desert

B The Chicxulub asteroid impact

C Formation of Greenland’s ice sheet

D The end of the last glacial period

2C3PHP6 White Tailed Bumblebee, Bombus Lucorum, on a flower in the Bedfordshire countryside UK , Summer 2020

4 In March, we reported on which unusual trait of the lungs of female American green tree frogs (pictured)?

A They sit outside the body

B They contain highly cancer-resistant cells

C They glow in the dark

D They can vibrate to cancel out other frogs’ calls

 

5 How quickly can an elephant suck up water in its trunk, as we learned in June?

A 130 kilometres per hour

B 280 kilometres per hour

C 400 kilometres per hour

D 540 kilometres per hour

 

6 It was revealed in July that a new type of DNA sequence had been identified. Which alien adversary from Star Trek was it named after?

A The Romulans

B The Borg

C The Klingons

D The Xindi

 

7 On the topic of aliens, according to estimates released in March, how many interstellar objects pass through our solar system each year?

A 1

B 3

C 5

D 7

 

8 In February, researchers proposed that Stonehenge may have been rebuilt in Wiltshire after it was dismantled and moved from elsewhere in the UK. Which county could have been its first home?

A Pembrokeshire

B Monmouthshire

C West Sussex

D Devon

2AP62P7 Bitcoin gold coin. Cryptocurrency concept. Virtual currency background.

9 In January, we were told that the efficiency of solar cells can be boosted by treating them with which chemical?

A Ethanol

B Capsaicin

C Psilocybin

D Cyanide

 

10 Research reported in November showed that a body-odour chemical that is released by people can make men calmer and women more aggressive. What chemical was involved?

A Methanethiol

B Putrescine

C Hexadecanal

D Hydrogen sulphide

 

11 In February, we learned that wood-eating cockroaches perform an unusual post-mating ritual. What is it?

A They spin on their backs

B They shed their ovipositors

C The female buries herself

D They eat each other’s wings

 

12 Which country became the first to officially adopt bitcoin as a national currency, a story we covered in September?

A El Salvador

B Panama

C The Bahamas

D Wales

 

13 A Tesla valve is a device that lets a fluid flow in one direction without requiring moving parts. The intestines of which creature were revealed in July to resemble this apparatus?

A Capybaras

B Sharks

C Cassowaries

D Wombats

The shrub Phyllanthus balgooyi oozes a brightly coloured sap that is full of nickel Antony van der Ent

14 In April, one of life’s biggest questions was finally settled. Assuming it is served at 6°C, how many bubbles form in a half-litre glass of lager?

A 2 million to 10 million

B 200,000 to 2 million

C 50,000 to 150,000

D About 25,000

 

15 In May, the results of a cosmic census of the astronomical objects within 33 light years of our sun were released. How many stars did it conclude are in this zone?

A 115

B 237

C 375

D 524

 

16 It has been a great year for research into artificial intelligence, but which of the following tasks has AI not helped us with in 2021?

A Telling us if cows are stressed

B Identifying us from our veins

C Improving robots’ swimming

D Helping cats to show us affection

 

17 In October, researchers said they had identified where horses were first domesticated. In which modern-day country is this site?

A Mongolia

B Spain

C Russia

D Turkey

 

18 In November, we learned that a new mineral had been found in a diamond from Botswana. What is the mineral called?

A Huttonite

B Davemaoite

C Oreskesite

D Lavoisierite

19 In April, we told you about a chemical code used to store a Jane Austen quote in plastic molecules. Which novel was the quote from?

A Mansfield Park

B Pride and Prejudice

C Persuasion

D Sense and Sensibility

 

20 In September, a newly discovered fossil dinosaur species on the Isle of Wight, UK, was given an unusual nickname. What was it?

A Infernal eagle

B Nightmare chicken

C Hell heron

D Pelican of doom

21 All sorts of unusual fossils have been unearthed this year. Which of the following ancient remains did we not report on in 2021?

A A rattlesnake in the jaws of a dead mastodon

B A turtle impaled on a branch

C A shark eating a proto-squid

D Two sea scorpions mating

 

22 How many pieces of debris smaller than 10 centimetres across are in Earth’s orbit, according to our October deep dive on space junk?

A 100,000

B 250,000

C 400,000

D 500,000

MW5X6N Stonehenge at Sunrise

23 In February, the mystery of what killed nine Russian hikers in the Dyatlov Pass incident in 1959 may have been solved. What did researchers say was responsible?

A A hurricane

B Infrasound-induced panic

C A slab avalanche

D A secret chemical weapons test

 

24 In January, we reported on hyperaccumulator plants such as Phyllanthus rufuschaneyi. What does the sap of this shrub (pictured)contain huge amounts of?

A Nickel

B Gold

C Frankincense

D Myrrh

 

Quiz compiled by Bethan Ackerley

 

Answers

1 B – Caffeine

2 C – Posture-correcting stairs

3 B – The Chicxulub asteroid impact

4 D – They can vibrate to cancel out other frogs’ calls

5 D – 540 kilometres per hour

6 B – The Borg

7 D – 7

8 A – Pembrokeshire

9 B – Capsaicin

10 C – Hexadecanal

11 D – They eat each other’s wings

12 A – El Salvador

13 B – Sharks

14 B – 200,000 to 2 million

15 C – 375

16 D – Helping cats show us affection

17 C – Russia

18 B – Davemaoite

19 A – Mansfield Park

20 C – Hell heron

21 D – Two sea scorpions mating

22 D – 500,000

23 C – A slab avalanche

24 A – Nickel

 

How did you do?

18-24 – Is that a stack of ¿ìè¶ÌÊÓÆµs we see beside you? Bravo! You clearly know your sciencey stuff.

12-17 – The unmistakable whiff of knowledge is emanating from you. Congratulations.

6-11 – Hmm. Feels like a heady combination of luck and educated guesses. Still, it is the taking part that counts, so well done.

0-5 – Oops. Even guessing every time would have delivered six points, on average. Perhaps you require a in 2022!