#75 Seventh time lucky?
Septa wants to use a cash machine, but she has forgotten the PIN for her bank card. She has made six guesses so far, with no success:
5 7 2 6
7 3 5 8
1 1 9 1
7 6 2 8
4 8 8 2
9 3 0 7
Suddenly, she remembers that her PIN鈥檚 four digits are different. Her bank has a rule of 鈥渟even strikes and you鈥檙e out鈥, so she has just one more attempt before the machine swallows her card. As it happens, she had one correct digit in the right position in each of her guesses. What is her PIN?
Answer next week
#74 The twisted wood
Solution
I chose Twitton. Since only the first and last letters matter here, shorten each name so that Spotton, for example, becomes SN. Then sort them alphabetically:
FE, FR, HT, ME, SL, SN, TE, TE, TN, TO, WT, WY
I can鈥檛 have told Tweedle a name beginning with H or M, or he would know who I chose. Eliminate those, leaving:
FE, FR, SL, SN, TE, TE, TN, TO, WT, WY
I can鈥檛 have told Twaddle a name ending with R, L, O, T or Y, which leaves:
FE, SN, TE, TE, TN
I can鈥檛 have told Tweedle a name beginning with F or S, so that leaves:
TE, TE, TN
But Twaddle now knows, so it must have been Twitton.
Quick quiz #67
1 Flushing toilet water rotates in opposite directions in the northern and southern hemispheres. True or false?
2 What is the world鈥檚 largest toad?
3 Caused by a type of bacteria commonly found in soil, which sometimes fatal infection causes uncontrollable muscle spasms that often begin in the jaw?
4 To the nearest billion light years, what is generally thought to be the diameter of the observable universe?
5 Which lives longer, a proton or a neutron?
Answers on page 54
Answers
1 False, or not noticeably so. The Coriolis effect caused by Earth鈥檚 rotation that would make this happen is tiny compared with the effects of the bowl
2 The cane toad (Rhinella marina)
3 Tetanus, or lockjaw
4 93 billion light years, based on how much space should have expanded since the big bang 13.8 billion years ago
5 A proton. Proton decay has never been observed, whereas neutrons will decay to protons if left to their own devices