快猫短视频

Trump budget cuts would eliminate much of NOAA鈥檚 climate research

Proposed cuts would wipe out NOAA鈥檚 Ocean and Atmospheric Research office among a raft of other reductions to one of the main scientific agencies of the US
Protestors gathered in March outside the headquarters of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images

The Trump administration aims to cut funding for the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) by more than $1.6 billion relative to last year, according to an internal budget document obtained by 快猫短视频. The cuts would include the elimination of the agency鈥檚 office focused on climate and weather research.

鈥淭rump鈥檚 budget plan for NOAA is both outrageous and dangerous. They鈥檙e wholly destroying critical offices, like NOAA鈥檚 Oceanic and Atmospheric Research (OAR) line office, which is foundational to the agency鈥檚 mission to protect life and property,鈥 said US Representative Zoe Lofgren.

Known as a 鈥減assback鈥, the document represents the White House鈥檚 initial response to the agency鈥檚 requested budget. It does not represent a final funding decision, which would require approval from the US Congress. A spokesperson for Congress鈥檚 House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology Democratic Staff confirmed the passback documents are authentic.

A spokesperson for the White House Office of Management and Budget says, 鈥淣o final funding decisions have been made.鈥 The Department of Commerce, which oversees NOAA, did not respond to a request for comment.

If these cuts go through, NOAA鈥檚 overall budget would see a nearly 30 per cent reduction, losing $1.67 billion for a total operating budget of $4.45 billion. The agency would also lose more than $500 million originally set out by a 2022 bill, all in an effort to 鈥渟upport a leaner NOAA鈥, according to the documents.

The proposed changes also aim to 鈥渞efocus鈥 efforts on 鈥渃onducting leading edge R&D, and collecting essential scientific observations like ocean and weather data to support navigation and forecasting鈥, according to the documents.

However, fully $1.3 billion of the cuts are focused on NOAA鈥檚 National Ocean Service, National Marine Fisheries Service and the office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research (OAR), which is slated on its own to lose $484 million in funding.

Also known as NOAA Research, OAR includes seven laboratories working on improving weather, ocean and climate modelling, and it provides grants to researchers around the country. The cuts would mean NOAA Research would be eliminated as a standalone office, with research programmes remaining after the cuts shifted to other parts of the agency, according to the documents.

鈥淪imply, it鈥檚 devastating,鈥 says , a climate scientist who was fired earlier this year from NOAA鈥檚 Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, one of the OAR labs. 鈥淸OAR] is really the backbone of what goes on at NOAA, both in terms of climate and weather modelling.鈥

The proposed cuts at NOAA would come on top of widespread firings and resignations, which experts have warned is likely to degrade the quality of weather forecasts. However, funding levels for the National Weather Service, which manages the country鈥檚 weather forecasting systems, would remain the same as last year, according to the documents.

But most other NOAA activities would see deep cuts and changes, including no funding for a programme focused on recovering Pacific salmon populations, and an overhaul of work on the next generation of geostationary satellites. NOAA鈥檚 office focused on monitoring space weather would be shifted to the Department of Homeland Security.

鈥淚n climate change we talk about tipping points,鈥 says Labe. 鈥淗ere we are approaching a tipping point with support for NOAA.鈥

Topics: Climate / Environment / extreme weather / Politics / United States