
Fairy tales that feature magical fruit and vegetables seem to encourage children to make healthy food choices – with just 20 minutes of storytelling enough to see a difference.
With childhood obesity on the rise, at the Humboldt University of Berlin and his colleagues wondered if storytelling could encourage healthier eating choices. their family environment, while , suggesting this might be possible.
To learn more, Sommer’s team and colleagues at the University of Nairobi looked at 80 children aged 4 to 6 years old in Kenya.
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The children were divided into two groups. The first heard a story about a painter who refreshes the colours of a city every night but was unable to when he became ill from eating junk food. His strength was later restored by eating magic vegetables. The second group heard a similar story but without any food references.
Every day for the next two weeks, the children were offered a choice of snacking on fruit, vegetables, cakes or cookies, presented on the same platter. Those who heard the first story ate significantly more fruit and vegetables than they did a week before hearing the tale, while no change occurred in those who heard the second story.
“With a single instance of storytelling lasting only about 20 minutes, we obtained a surprisingly strong change from a preference for non-healthy snack food towards a preference for healthy fruits or vegetables,” says Sommer.
The children probably got a taste for the healthy snacks after being motivated to try them following the first story, says at the University of Southern California. “Repeated consumption of a food increases the likelihood that kids will eat it again,” she says.
But the stories were told by the children’s teachers, so they might have chosen the healthier snacks because they sensed that was the “right” or expected choice after hearing the story, not because their food preferences changed, she says.
medRxiv