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This week’s new questions

Why does lightning make the air sizzle and bulbs light up? And why is there no requirement for alkaline batteries to show how much power they can generate?

Lightning bulb

A summer storm woke me around 2 am. I heard a sizzling sound before lightning struck about 100 metres away. Then I saw a 1.5-volt solar-powered outside light glowing like a 50-watt bulb. It faded after a few minutes. What caused the sizzling sound and made the light glow so brightly?

Douglas Fairchild, Two Harbors, Minnesota, US

Battery power

Why has there never been an international standard requiring manufacturers to display the capacity of alkaline batteries? All we have to go on is words such as “super power” or “long life” on the packaging. I want a number!

Stephen Brown, Girona, Spain

Time and tide

What is the smallest body of water that is influenced by the moon’s gravitational pull?

Hilary Perry, Dinas Powys, Vale of Glamorgan, UK

To answer these questions – or ask a new one – email lastword@newscientist.com.

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