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Most UK plants will flower at once in short ‘condensed spring’

Plants in the UK are set to blaze into flower virtually simultaneously, because flowering has been delayed two weeks by the unusually cold weather
All blooming at once
All blooming at once
Chris J. Ratcliffe / Getty

UK gardens are likely to be ablaze with colour this week as plants all break into flower simultaneously.

This “condensed spring” follows much dismal weather: the UK spring has seen snow, twice the usual amount of rainfall and temperatures that are below average.

“Cold has held spring back by two weeks, so suddenly everything will come out in a rush,” says at the Royal Horticultural Society, which has .

Plants need a period of cold to kick-start genetic programs for flowering. “It’s like a sort of dosing,” says at Harvard University. “Each day brings a plant some dose of cold or warmth, and once they’ve got the full dose of the two requirements they can flower.”

Warmer winters caused by climate change could pose more of a problem for certain plants than cold snaps. In 2012, Wolkovich found that because warm winters don’t supply enough cold. That could harm these species and animals that rely on them.

Barter agrees that could be more problematic than colder ones, because lack of cold prevents some plants from flowering properly. “We might find crops like cherries and some apples have to be grown further north if the winters become too mild in southern England,” he says.

Topics: Biology / Climate / Climate change / Environment / Flowers / Plants / weather