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Grand Theft Sedna: how the sun might have stolen a mini-planet

Sedna is one of several "ice dwarfs" in our solar system with bizarre orbits. Could the young sun's gravity have snatched them from a passing star?

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Grand Theft Sedna: how the sun might have stolen a mini-planet

Solitary Sedna (Image: NASA/JPL-Caltech)

THE sun is a thief. More than 4 billion years ago, it stole hundreds of frozen mini-planets from a passing star – and the planetoid Sedna is one of them.

Sedna’s extremely elongated orbit has been a mystery ever since its discovery in our solar system in 2003. One idea was that it and a dozen similar objects were jolted out of place by a passing star.

Now Lucie Jílková of Leiden Observatory in the Netherlands and her colleagues have simulated over 10,000 possible encounters between the sun and such a star. They conclude that the passing star was not a trouble-maker, but a victim: Sedna and its siblings were actually stolen from it when it ventured too close to the sun ().

Topics: Cosmology

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