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Scotland the polluted

Troublemakers by Kevin Dunion, Edinburgh University Press, £15.99, ISBN 0748617817

Crimes Against Nature by Karl Jacoby, University of California Press, $21.95/£14.95, ISBN 0520239091

The Silver Lining: The benefits of natural disasters by Seth Reice, Princeton, $15.95/£10.95, ISBN0691113688 Reviewed by Maggie McDonald

HOW big is the environment? The whole world? Or your backyard? Or, as Kevin Dunion sees it, both? He takes the slogan “act local, think global” very seriously in his account of Scottish environmental injustices in Troublemakers.

The greedy importers of garbage to fill the dumps that plague Scottish neighbourhoods are pursuing profit across national boundaries. Roads are undermined by coal extraction, beaches are polluted – and all this can be traced back to international corporate pressures. So for a guide on how to kick up a stink about a stink, this is great stuff: foul deeds, telling successes and an end to helplessness in the face of environmental insults.

Karl Jacoby’s Crimes Against Nature traces the clash between rich landowners, fervent national park founders and the poor and middling poor who lived, often by hunting and fishing, in their way – the “squatters, poachers, thieves” of his subtitle. He sheds interesting light on modern controversies too, such as fire in forests: the Adirondack people burned bits of the forest they lived in, much to the horror of park keepers who wanted to keep them “pristine”, as if uninhabited.

Perhaps they’d feel better if they read this Pollyanna-sounding book: Seth Reice’s The Silver Lining. Reice gives a fascinatingly argued case for taking the long-term view of fires and other elemental events.

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