Academic Instincts by Marjorie Garber, $19.95, ISBN 069104970X
AMATEUR can be a term of abuse, and so can professional鈥攁s, indeed, can
journalistic and academic. So whose writing gets taken seriously? It all
depends, says Marjorie Garber, on a bunch of status codes and badges of
authority that readers glimpse through the language they use.
Garber, a professor of English at Harvard, takes an expansive view of these
quarrels in the trio of essays entitled Academic Instincts. The
disputes鈥攂etween literary theorists and critics who just tell you what
they liked, for example鈥攁re never settled, she argues. But their shifting
ground is a sign that people are still striving to have new thoughts and care
how they are expressed. Ranging widely over the history of the humanities, and
touching on science, she shows how complex these interwoven notions are.
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Amateurs may go to great lengths to come across like professionals, and vice
versa. Discipline envy sometimes stifles, sometimes stimulates creativity. And
neither addicts of specialist language nor 鈥減lain-English鈥 militants have a
monopoly on real clarity.
Garber鈥檚 own writing is, as you would hope, admirably clear. She does a fine
job of persuading us that these controversies are a sign of cultural vitality,
and comes up with a few pleasing neologisms along the way. Evailable,
anyone?